Étude comparative du champ lexical de la maison traditionnelle Kabyle entre deux régions (Larbaa Nath Irathen et Sidi Aich) sur le plan morphologique et sémantique
| dc.contributor.author | MELAZ, Sonia | |
| dc.contributor.author | OUAAD, Nadia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-05-19T09:08:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-05-19T09:08:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
| dc.description | p.103;cartes,ill.en coul.+cd | en |
| dc.description.abstract | Tutlayt n tmaziɣt tebḍa ɣef waṭas n tantaliyin d tmeslayin iferqen ɣef wakal wessiɛen teṭṭef seg umda n Siwa deg tmurt n Maser armi d tigzirin tikennariyin, seg yilel agrakal (Lezzayer, Tunes, Lmerruk…atg) armi d tmurt n yiberkanen ( Nijer, Mali, Burkinafasu…atg). yal yiwet anida tella mbaɛadent ta ɣef ta ger-asent ad nebder taqbaylit ɣef waya agi ad naf aṭas n yimusnawen id-yewwin awal ɣef waya, amek tettnarni tutlayt d wamek i tettbeddil deg leweqt ɣer wayeḍ, seg temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ . Axdim agi nteɣ yewwi-d ɣef temnaḍt n Bgayet (Sidi Ɛic) akked temnaḍt n Tizi wezzu (Larbɛa nat yiraten), ɣef tamḍawit gar tentaliyin deg uswir n tesnamkit d tesnalɣa. Tazrawt agi tesbegn-aɣ-d ayen yettemcabin d wayen yemxalafen gar snat-agi n temnaḍin, ɣef usentel yerzan amawal n lebni n uxxam aqbur ɣer leqbayel. Iswi nteɣ deg tezrawt-agi d asnerni n tmusniwin deg taɣult n tesnalest ɣef temnaḍin-agi d tmetti taqbaylit sumata. Anzer dacu yezdin d wacu yesemgirden gar snat n tmeslayin-agi. Tamukrist: nefka-d deg-s sin n yisteqsiyen : Deg wacu ttemcabint, d wacu ideg mgaradent tmeslayin-agi, d wanda id-tt-ban temḍawit tasnilsit? Deg tezrawt-agi nnteɣ yewwi-d ad neḍfer tarrayin n userwes. Deg leqdic agi nnteɣ uqbel anebdu njemmeɛ-d ammud ɣef umawal n lebni n uxxam aqdim deg tamnaḍt n Larbɛa nat yiraten (Afensu, At Ɛeṭeli, Agemun, Tawrirt meqren) akked temnaḍt n Sidi Ɛic (Imaɣdasen, Luḍa, Talwaqaḍi, Tadekant) ammud agi newwi-t-id s ɣur yemɣaren d temɣarin, acku nutni ɛacen yakan deg uxxam aqbur. Aḥric amenzu: talɣawayt Deg waḥric agi ad nemeslay ɣef usuddem, asuddes d ireṭalen Asuddem : dayen akk i nrennu ama deg tazwara neɣ deg tagara n wemyag neɣ n yisem, akken ad d- yeffeɣ dawal nniḍen. Llan sin leṣnaf : Asuddem n tɣara Asuddem n tɣara nezmer ad t- id nessileɣ s uɛiwed n tergalin n uzar neɣ s tmerna n yiwsilen Aɛiwed akemmali n targalin n uẓar Md: tiɣerɣert ɣr tic1c2c1c2t Agzul s tmaziɣt 89 Aɛiwed kra n tergalin n uẓar Md: Tagrurt gr tac1c2uc2t Adebdar dbr ac1c2c1ac3 Tamawt: ur d-nufi ara asuddem s uzwir Asuddem n teɣda nettaf-it s waṭas deg tmaziɣt Isuddem n yisem Nezmer ad nesuddem aṭas n yismawen nniḍen; isem ameyag, isem n wallal, isem akman akked tigawt d warbib n yisem. Timitar n yisem: isem yesɛa tlata n tmitar; tawsit, amḍan d waddad. Tawsit: isem deg tutlayt n tmaziɣt yesɛa snat tewsatin; amalay d wunti. Amalay: deg tmaziɣt isem amalay yezga ibeddu s tiɣra: a, i, u Md: /a/ axxam, ajgu /i/ iɣed, imeṣleḥ - Llan yismawen imalayen ibeddun s tergalin: Md: lḥiḍ, ssqef, lemqes Tamawt: tuget deg yismawen imalayen ibeddun s tergalin d imerḍilen. Unti: amur ameqqran n yismawen untiyen deg wamud nnteɣ beddun s “t” keffun s “t”. Md: tacmuxt, tadekkant, timeṣlaḥt. - Maca llan yismawen untiyen yettfakan s teɣri. Md: takanna, tasara, tarfa. - Llan kra n yismawen untiyen ur sɛin ara amalay: Md: tamurt, tumlilt, tasara. - Llan daɣen ismawen imalayen ur sɛin ara unti. Md: akal Amḍan: deg tutlayt n tmaziɣt amḍan yebḍa ɣef sin(asuf, asgut) yal tikelt ad ibeddel umḍan ad tbeddel talɣa n yisem ama d amalay ama d unti. Md: Tawsit Asuf /a/ Asgut /i/ Amalay Aɛlaw Afeggag acbayli Iɛlawen Ifeggagen icbayliyen Agzul s tmaziɣt 90 Unti Tasara Takwat takufit Tisariwin Tikwatin tikufatin Addad: deg tutlayt nneɣ llan sin waddaden(addad ilelli, addad amaruz). Md: - Llan kra n yismawen ur nettbedil ara talɣa-nsen seg waddad ilelli ɣer waddad amaruz. Md: lkanun n lkanun Tarfa n tarfa Tumlilt n tumlilt Timezri n umyag: (izri, urmir, urmir ussid) Md : Amyag izri urmir Urmir ussid Sleɣ Ddez Qas Yesleɣ Yeddez iqas Ad yesleɣ Ad yeddez Ad iqis Iselleɣ Iteddez ittqis Asuddes: ismawen uddisen tekken-d seg usdukel n sin n yismawen, i d- yettlal yisem amaynut s unamek amaynut. Deg yismawen id-nejmaɛ, llan yismawen uddisen twaqnen s tenzeɣt “n”. Isem + n + isem Md: tagertilt n wusran Lɛetba n tewwurt Isem + arbib Md: asalas alemmas Akal uzwiɣ Addad ilelli Addad amaruz abeddel Axxam Ileggi Taqruct Tazuliɣt aqecwal uxxam Yileggi Teqruct Tzuliɣt uqecwal a u i yi ta te ta t a u Agzul s tmaziɣt 91 Ismawen imerḍilen: d ismawen id-yekkan seg tutlayin tibeṛaniyin, ama seg taɛrabt neɣ seg tefransist. Tuget n yismawen imerḍilen i yellan deg wamud nnteɣ kkan-d deg tutlayt n taɛrabt. - Imerḍilen i d-yekkan seg taɛrabt : Md : sqef, liḥ, srir - Imerḍilen i d-yekkan seg tefransist : Md : lmadarya, cadruli, akruci Llan kra n yismawen imerḍilen kecmen deg lqaleb n teqbaylit, llan wiyaḍ qqimen kan akken s talɣa-nni nsen tamezwarut. Aḥric wis sin : tasnamkit Deg tesnamkit, nemeslay-d ɣef wayen yettemcabin d wayen yemgaraden. Sin wawalen mxalafen deg talɣa sɛan yiwen unamek. Md: dreɛ Verrou Timḍelaɛt Yiwen n wawal yesɛa sin neɣ ugar n yinumak. Md: zzerb Afrag Azniq Asaɣen isnamkiyen: llan sin leṣnaf n wasaɣen Tazwart ɣef yiknawen d yinemgalen. Iknawen: dassaɣ yellan gar sin n yismawen neɣ ugar, talɣa nsen temgarad, anamek nsen yiwen. Md: Acbayli = taxabit Aferraḥ = aḍajin Tagetnamka: d ismawen yesɛan yiwet n talɣa, maca sɛan ugar n yiwen unamek. Md: syes ittderriɛen tawwurt Dreɛ D lǧehd Agzul s tmaziɣt 92 Aḥric wis tlata: tikarḍa Deg waḥric agi nseken-d tamḍawit yellan gar LNI d Sidi Ɛic ɣef tkarḍa. Tagrayt Deg tagara n tezrawt nnteɣ nufa-d deg wawalen id d-nejmaɛ, llan wid yemxalaf usiwel-nsen deg temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ, maca amur ameqqran n wawalen-a d yiwen-nsen. D ayen ay d-yemmalen tadukli n tmazɣa, ɣas akken llan yireṭṭalen ladɣa seg taɛrabt ulac tutlayt yekfan iman-is. Amawal n lebni d urti awesɛan, nessaram tazrawt-a tessekfa-d xarttum kra deg-s. nessaram d tazrawt ara yenejren abrid i usekfel d unadi ɣer sdat | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | DIALECTOLOGIE | en |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.ummto.dz/handle/ummto/2556 | |
| dc.language.iso | fr | en |
| dc.publisher | Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-ouzouا | en |
| dc.title | Étude comparative du champ lexical de la maison traditionnelle Kabyle entre deux régions (Larbaa Nath Irathen et Sidi Aich) sur le plan morphologique et sémantique | en |