Essai de contribution à la géographie linguistique en Kabylie (Confidérations d’Ath Ouaguennoun et Ath Irathen). Analyse phonétique et sémantique de quelques termes de la pierre
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Date
2021
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Université Mouloud Mammeri Tizi-Ouzou
Abstract
Tamaziɣt tebḍa ɣef waṭas n tantaliyin i d-yezgan deg wazal n mraw (10) n tmura n tefriqt ugafa ( Maruc,Lezzayer, Mali, Nijer, Tunes,...)
Ma neger tamuɣli ɣer tmaziɣt i yellan di tmrt n Lezzayer ad naf kra n tentaliyin i d-yufraren akka am teqbaylit, tacawit, tatargit... Ma nbeder-d gar-asent taqbaylit, ad att-naf deg ugafa n temurt n Lezzayer, teṭṭef tigmi hrawen di tmurt; d acu kan, ɣas tezmer ad tili teɣawalt gar wid isqdacen tantala ya zemren ad mesfhamen, maca yettili-d umgired gar-asen ama deg uswir n temsislit ama deg uswir n umawal neɣ talɣaseddast.
Ɣef waya nefren azal n 44 n temnaḍin di lɛrc n At Wagnnoun d At Iraten? I wakken asent-gar tazrawt tasnilsit, ad d-nsebggen amgired yellan gar-asent.
Leqdic nnteɣ yebnna ɣef unadi n yismawen n yiẓra i yellan di lɛarc n at wagnnun d at yiraten, iwakken ad naɛreḍ ad d nsebggen ammrws d umzaray asnils d negmer ammud deg tasnamkt d timsislit.
Taɣarast neḍfar i ugmar n wamud, newwi yid-nteɣ tiwlafin sakkin nesteqsay imesulɣuyen n yal tamnaḍt idnegmar ammud nneteɣ.Deg unnadi aki nnteɣ nesaweḍ ad d nejmeɛ 26 n yiẓra i yellan di kif-kif iten di snat aki n temnaḍin, yal awal (isem n weẓṛu) nsebggen-it-id s tawssnakalt i wakken ad yesbgen amkan n yal tamnaḍt
Tazrawt aki tebḍa ɣef sin yiḥricen :
Aḥric amenzu : nebdr-d deg-s tankda n ubaraz tasistant s temuɣli tarakalt d udeblan, anda id negmer ammud nnteɣ, n senked-d imselɣuyen id aɣ- iɛwnen d tadra nsen, nerna ɣures ammud d tarrayt n unejmuɛ, nsefahm-d tiɣrad tikarḍiwin.
Aḥric wis sin : nexdem tasleḍt i wawalen (ismawen n yiẓra) s yidliwen tinzzucal n yisem (tawsit, amḍan, addad).
Yall awal nesbegn-it-id s tekarḍa tajiyugrafit s daw-s
Di tsleḍt akki nessaweḍ ɣer :
Kra n tutlayin tiqbayliyin ismawen untiyen ttebinin-d s T ɣer tazwara; kra niḍen tebinin s T ɣer tazwara d tagara Am: tanicca,tafeza, tazemzit.
Yellad umgarad n umawal di timsislit, tasnamkt d usnalɣan.
Tasleḍt n isfka, asmdya n umgarad isebggen-d deg tazrawt, aserwes n tentaliyin imal-d amgarad tamzarayt, anda inezmer ansemr-s deg yall timezra n tasnawalt.
Nufa-d dakken lɛrc d tamnaḍt tadlsant, tewaḥseb d tasemdut tasnilst deg unzaray tajyugrafit deg snat n temnaḍin.
Ismawen n yiẓra seɛn aṭas n yismawen mgaraden acku d yiwn unamek nsen,
Kra niḍen d yiwen n yisem mi yemgard deg unamek di temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ.
Tagrayt:
Leqdic n tjiyugrafit tasnalsit yemtwal s waṭas ɣer tumant tasnalsit (timsislit neɣ tejarrumt).
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103p.; Cartes; 30cm.(+cd)
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Dialectologie amazighe