Etude sociolinguistique sur la pratique langagière de la langue kabyle à l’UMMTO : cas des étudiants de DLCA
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Date
2021-02
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UNIVERSITE MOULOUD MAMMERI TIZI-OUZOU
Abstract
Tagnit tasnilesmettit n tmurt n Lezzayer tezga deg ugur d tkerrust imi d adeg i deg
ttemlilint aṭas n tutlayin d waṭas n tneḍwa timeslayanin . Гef waya, asentel n tmagit tasnilsit di
tmurt n Leqbayel yezga fell-as umennuɣ, ladɣa, di tesdawit anda nettaf agtutlay s wugar.
Maca tutlayt n teqbaylit d tutlayt tamenzut i semrasen yinelmaden n tesdawit n Tizi-wezzu,
ladɣa inelmaden n ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ. D aya i aɣ-iswelhen ad nexdem amahil
yebnan ɣef «Tesleḍt n yimesnas imeslayanen n yinelmaden daxel n ugezdu n tmaziɣt ».
I wakken ad nexdem tasleḍt-agi, neεreḍ ad nessumer tazrawt tasnilesmettit n tesestant
yettwasemden s wumuɣ n tuttriwin yesεan 20 n isteqsiyen, anda i d-nesegzi tagenit d usemres
n tutlayin deg ugezdu n tmaziɣt. Maca daɣen, nelɣed ɣef usemres n tutlayt n teqbaylit deg
ugezdu-agi.
Γef wakken neẓra deg ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ nettmagar-d aṭas n tutlayin
deg-sent ad d-nader ; taqbaylit, tafransist aked taεrabt, yezmer ad yili waya yekka-d seg wid
isemrasen aṭas n tutlayin deg usenfali nsen, d ayen i as-d-yettaken udem asinutlayan d
ugtutlayan i wgezdu nneɣ
Ihi i wakken ad nekcem deg usentel n tazrewt nexdem tamukrist anda i d-nefka
isteqsiyen-agi :
-Amek i nezmer ad neglem taywalt n yinelmaden n ugezdu n tmaziɣt daxel n ugezdu nsen ?
-D acu-tent tutlayin yellan deg ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ u d anta tutlayt yernan tiyaḍ ?
-D acu-tent tumanin tisnilesmettiyin i d-yeflalin deg teywalt daxel ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles
amaziɣ ?
-Anta i d tutlayt smenyifen yinelmaden n ugezdu amaziɣ deg ufran n tutlayt uselmed ?
-S wacu smenyifen inelmaden n ugezdu amaziɣ ad qqaren timsirin nsen ; s tutlayt n temaziɣt
neɣ s tutlayin nniḍen ?
I tririt ɣef isteqsiyen i d-nefka nessumer-d turdiwin-agi anda naεreḍ s yiman nneɣ ad d-nefk
tiririt n laεḍil kan :
-Inelmaden n ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ ssulɣuyen s useqdec n waṭas n tutlayin .
-Nufa-d asmenyef n tutlayt n teqbaylit ɣef tutlayin tiberraniyin am tefṛansist d tenglizit, aya
yettuɣal ɣer temagit d tdelsa n yinelmaden n ugezdu yagi.
-Deg ugezdu amaziɣ, nger tamawt i tihawt n tumanin tisnilesmettiyin yemgaraden am :
aṛeṭṭal ,asinwal, amyadef …
-Ad d-nini d akken tugett n yinelmaden n ugezdu amaziɣ smenyfen ad ttewwalemden s tutlayt
n teqbaylit acku d tutlayt n tyemmat , yezmer daɣen acku xuṣṣen di tutlayt n tefṛansist ! -Inelmaden n ugezdu amaziɣ smenyifen ad qqaren timsirin nsen s tefṛansist, acku yezmer
ttafen-d ilɣan mi ara ssenfalayen s temaziɣt di lweqt n temsirin , daɣen tazrirt n wattal
asdawan ɣef umesnas nsen ameslayan .
Tagnit tasnilesmettit deg ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ mazal ar tura ur tt-nefhim ara. Γef
waya nexdem tazrawt-agi akken ad naεreḍ ad nefhem tagnit n ugezdu nneɣ d wamek yella
useqdec n tutlayin deg-s ladɣa tutlayt n teqbaylit .
Tazrawt-agi, ihi, nebḍa-tt ɣef sin imuren :
Amur amenzu, newwi-d deg-s tazwart (asentel, tutlayt n teqbaylit, tamukrist, tarrayt n unadi).
Amur wis sin, yebḍa ɣef sin yeḥricen :
-Aḥric amenzu , nebder-d deg-s tagnit tasnilesmettit di tmurt n Lzzayer , aẓayeṛ n tutlayin di
tmurt n Lezzayer, nerna nefka-d tabadut i kra n yimmektan n tesnilesmettit.
-Aḥric wis sin, nexdem deg-s tasleḍt tasmektant i tririyin n 40 yinelmaden seg ugezdu n
tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ ɣef wumuɣ n tuttriwin i asen-nefreq, yal umuɣ n tuttriwin yesεa 20 n
yisteqsiyen ; u yal asteqsi nxedm-as tasleḍt s talɣa n tfelwit d twinest n yigmaḍ, syin nefka-d
igmaḍ wuɣur nesaweḍ.
Amesɣaru-nneɣ (iswi) seg tesleḍt n wumuɣ i nexdem, yessawaḍ-aɣ iwakken ad d-naf amek
ssexdamen inelmaden n ugezdu n tmaziɣt tutlayin yellan deg usemres, akked tigensas i dttaken.
Гer taggara, nessaweḍ ad d-nessufeɣ seg tesleḍt inexdem d akken tutlayt n teqbaylit
tella s waṭas daxel n ugezdu n tutlayt d yidles amaziɣ.
Immektan n tsarut : tasleḍt tasnilesmettit, amesnas ameslayan, tutlayt, tagensest.
Description
30cm.; 91p.; tabl.+cd
Keywords
Citation
Etudes Linguistique Amazighes