Étude lexicale des toponymes de la wilaya BEJAIA, cas des noms des villages de deux daïras (TAZMALT et AMIZOUR)
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Date
2023
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Université Mouloud Mammeri
Abstract
Tazrawt-nneɣ tella-d ɣef tesmidegt di tmurt n leqbayel, mi ara ad-nger awal ɣef tmurt n leqbayel, ad d-nger tamuɣli ɣef thuski-ines, agama-ines, nufa-d d akken testerin iyidgan-nsen ilmend n wayen yellan deg-s, ama d aman (tala lbir,….tgr), neɣ ilmend n yismawen n umdan neɣ n twacult izedɣen deg-s. azwel n tezrawt-agi yella-d ɣef « Tasmidegt deg wasun n Tazmalt d Amizur aɣir n Bgayet » Anda nessaweḍ ngemer-d 181 n yismawen.
Di tazwara,mi nebda amahil-nneɣ nefka-d aseteqsi « Gmer ismawen n yidgan sakin εreḍ ad t-x3dmeḍ tasleḍt talɣawit d tesleḍt tasnamkit ». Iwakken ad naf tiririt iṣeḥan ilaq ad negmer isalen ilaqen ɣef yal awal di yal tamnaḍtn temnaḍin i d -nefren ad nexdem deg-s tazrawt-nneɣ ». Syen nefka-d turdiwin s wayes ara anebdu amahil-agi :- ad naf ansa id -kkan yismawen-agi, tuget n wawalen d uddisen neɣ d iḥarfiyen.
Njemε-d ammud-nneɣ syen nebḍa axxeddim-agi d iḥricen :
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Aḥric amenzu, nebedr-d iḥricen ara-nsemres deg tesleḍt talɣawit d tesnamkit. Anda Id-nefka tabadut n talɣiwin n uẓar n yal isem d iḥricen-is ama d-tawsit , amḍan d waddad-nsen. Nsefehm-d d acu i d ismawen imarḍilen d yeḥricen-is.
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Deg uḥric wis sin, neεreḍ ad nexdem tasleḍt i yismawen anda id-nebgen talɣiwin yesεa, nufa-d yezmer ad yili d d isem aḥerfi nufa-d 100 n yismawen (55,25%) md : Amizur, Tazmalt
Neɣ d isem uddis anda nufa 43 n yismawen (23,76%) md : iḥaǧaren ufella, iɣil ifergan ….. awal uddisen nufa-d 38 n wawalen (20,99%) md : At wekil. Anda ara ad nebder daɣen tawsit, amḍan, d waddad n yal awal. Talɣiwin n uẓar d wawalen imerḍilen seg ugar n tutlayin. Anda id-nufa ammud-nneɣ yewwi-d seg taεrabt,
Md : lɣaba الغابة
Deg uḥric aneggaru, nexdem tasleḍt tasnamkit i wawalen id-nejmeε, nefka-d anamek-nsen ilmend n yimsulɣa d yimzdaɣ n tmura-agi, d yisegzawalen n tutlayt am DALLET aked CHIRIGUENNE …..,anda nsaweḍ daɣen nsfehmed ismawen-nni id-nefren i tesnamkit-nneɣ nufa-d belli llan kra n wawalen i wumi ur d-nufi ara anmek -nsen deg segzawalen nsemres, syen nebḍa amlud-nneɣ d isyrta : ismawen n yiberdan, n tliwa, ismewen n lexlawi d yismawen n tɣaltin.
Γer taggara n tezrawt-agi nessaweḍ ɣer tikti d akken tasmidegt tezmer aɣ-d-tefk isalen ɣef imezdaɣ imezwura n tmurt n leqbayel, ama deg tama umezruy, leεwayed, ama s tama n tutlayt. Ihi, nesaram d akken nefka-d tirit iwatan ɣef-isteqsiyen id-nefka di tazwara. Maca ulac leqdic usnan ur nesεi lexṣaṣ, leqdic-nneɣ ilaq-as usnerni s wudel leqayen, ama deg uḥric n tesnamkit, d tesnalɣa ama deg uḥric nniḍen. Nessaram daɣen amahil-agi nneɣ ad yili dtazwert
itezrawin ara ad yasen sya ɣer zdat.
Description
132p.; 30 cm. (+CD-Rom)
Keywords
Etude lexicale, Linguistiques, Les toponymes, Noms des villages, Wilaya de Bejaia
Citation
Etudes Linguistiques Amazighes